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Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Sat Nov 26, 2022 2:03 pm
by canada karl
I want to start a parts 530i that has a missing fuel pump. I'd like to swap in a cheaper generic pump.What kind of pump pressure would I need?

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Sat Nov 26, 2022 9:38 pm
by tlake
canada karl wrote: Sat Nov 26, 2022 2:03 pm I want to start a parts 530i that has a missing fuel pump. I'd like to swap in a cheaper generic pump.What kind of pump pressure would I need?
The Haynes manual says 3.0 metric bar.

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Sat Nov 26, 2022 10:28 pm
by canada karl
Thanks :D

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Tue Dec 06, 2022 11:17 pm
by garyinwestoz
Karl
did you find one.

I bought a cheap one and used it yesterday ( On 77' 528i)- I ended getting fuel starvation as soon I tried to pump the gas - idled okay and I got to drive it for couple of hundred meters then it almost shut off.

https://www.ebay.com.au/itm/143907836308

or I may have a blocked fuel filter preventing fuel being passed through fast enough!

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Thu Dec 08, 2022 9:25 am
by canada karl
The link for that ebay pump did not show up? What psi does that pump put? I believe 30 metric bar is pretty high pressure. Looked it up and see that 30 metric bar is 435psi????. Can that be correct?

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Thu Dec 08, 2022 9:14 pm
by tlake
canada karl wrote: Thu Dec 08, 2022 9:25 am The link for that ebay pump did not show up? What psi does that pump put? I believe 30 metric bar is pretty high pressure. Looked it up and see that 30 metric bar is 435psi????. Can that be correct?
I said 3.0 (three point zero) not 30 (thirty) :!: :D

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Fri Dec 09, 2022 10:50 am
by canada karl
Doh! My eyesite must be going. :D So that would be 43 psi. I believe generic fuel pumps for carburetor engines would be 3.5 or 5 psi so not sure if that is enough pressure to run a fuel injected motor?

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Fri Dec 09, 2022 8:42 pm
by tlake
canada karl wrote: Fri Dec 09, 2022 10:50 am Doh! My eyesite must be going. :D So that would be 43 psi. I believe generic fuel pumps for carburetor engines would be 3.5 or 5 psi so not sure if that is enough pressure to run a fuel injected motor?
Unfortunately the low fuel pressure for a carb engine isn't enough for any injected motor. The carb e12s had a low pressure pump running off a shaft connected to the distributor from memory.

Even our injection systems are low pressure compared to the 2002tii, whose mechanical pump did 80 psi I think. The e12 520i had that motor through 1975 in Europe, then switched to Bosch K-Jet with a drop of 5 hp and about 0.4 second slower 0-62 mph, according to the BMW brochure.

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Wed Dec 21, 2022 10:34 pm
by 528i-1981
The blue book says the 518i/520i also used a 5bar (71 psi) pump.

The 3bar (43 psi) pump on the 528i / 530i has a delivery rate is 2.2 lpm / 4.6 gpm. It also lists the max power consumption as 6A.

I have a fuel pressure gauge in the engine compartment and a new Bosch OEM fuel pump, and am measuring a little more than 35 psi just before the fuel rail.

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Thu Dec 22, 2022 3:30 pm
by Mike W.
I think you guys are looking at it wrong. The max pressure of a factory pump is 80-100 PSI, enough to blow off many hoses and burst many non FI fuel lines. But that kind of doesn't matter. What matters is system pressure and flow at a given pressure. E12s use a 2.5 bar fuel pressure regulator with a specified minimum delivery rate at that pressure. At idle, full vacuum, system pressure is 32 PSI. Shut off with the pump running or at WOT, it's 38-39 PSI. With a certain delivery rate.

So you need to look at the pressurized side of the system and flow, not the pump pressure.

IIRC, early 530s used a different pump, one that was the same as used in the 2002tii, which was mechanical injection, not electronic, so it operated at a higher pressure. 77-81 E12s used a different one, similar, less expensive back when they were common and available and interchangeable on E12s, but probably not suited for tii's.

Re: Fuel pump psi?

Posted: Sat Dec 24, 2022 9:13 pm
by 528i-1981
Thanks for getting our heads on straight, Mike. This makes sense.